Chromium Oxide Cr2O3

  • Bright green powder
  • Derived from iron chromate
  • Very powerful colorant
  • Even .5% can produce green color
  • Material is very refractory
  • Melting at 4109°F
  • Isn’t particularly soluble in glaze melt
  • In amounts over 2% glaze may be opaque
  • Even small amounts in glaze melt don’t dissolve well
  • may require ball-milling to disperse color evenly
  • Adding less than 1% chromium oxide to recipe is usually sufficient for strong green
  • Used in black glazes and stains for strong black
  • If glaze contains tin oxide, it encourages some pink coloration
  • If glaze contains zinc oxide, adding it will produce browns in high barium or sodium glazes
  • less than 1 will produce intense chartreuse yellow/green colors
  • Unaffected by oxidation and reduction, but volatile at higher temps (2265°F)
  • May affect other glazes in kiln
  • Fumes are extremely toxic
  • Should be used with caution
  • Available in 99-325-mesh grades
  • also available as potassium dichromate and iron chromate
  • All forms are hazardous.

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