Creating your own underglaze transfers is an easy and effective way to add intricate designs to your ceramic pieces. This technique gives you full creative control while allowing you to replicate consistent patterns and designs. Here’s how to make DIY underglaze transfers using basic materials.
Materials Needed for DIY Underglaze Transfers:
- Newsprint – Lightweight, non-glossy paper is ideal for absorbing and transferring underglaze.
- Underglaze – Choose your preferred colors for your design.
- Brush or Slip Trailer – Use a paintbrush or slip trailer to apply the underglaze to the newsprint.
- Sponge – For blotting and lightly dampening the newsprint during transfer.
- Water – Keep water handy for dampening and cleanup.
- Container – Use a container for holding water or slip.
- Slip or Casting Slip – A layer of slip or casting slip is needed to help the underglaze transfer to your ceramic piece.
Step-by-Step Instructions for Creating DIY Underglaze Transfers:
- Paint or Slip Trail the Underglaze onto Newsprint
Start by applying underglaze to the newsprint using a brush or slip trailer. Get creative with patterns, designs, or text. Ensure an even layer of underglaze for a smooth transfer. - Allow the Underglaze to Dry
Once the underglaze is applied, allow it to dry completely on the newsprint before moving to the next step. This prevents smudging during the transfer process. - Apply Slip or Casting Slip Over the Underglaze
After the underglaze has dried on the newsprint, use slip or casting slip to coat the surface. Casting slip dries quicker, while regular slip will take a bit longer to reach the desired consistency. - Wait for the Slip to Lose its Gloss
When the slip no longer appears glossy and has started to dry, it’s time to apply the newsprint to your leather-hard ceramic piece. This ensures optimal adhesion during the transfer. - Apply Newsprint to Leather-Hard Clay
Place the newsprint, underglaze-side down, onto your leather-hard ceramic surface. Make sure it’s positioned correctly before pressing it down. - Lightly Rub the Newsprint
Gently rub the newsprint with your fingers or a damp sponge to help the underglaze transfer to the clay surface. - Start Removing the Newsprint
Slowly peel back one edge of the newsprint to check if the underglaze has transferred. If it hasn’t fully adhered, press the newsprint back down and lightly blot with a sponge. - Blot the Sponge and Rub Again if Needed
If the transfer isn’t complete, dampen the newsprint slightly and rub again. Repeat until the design is fully transferred.
By following these steps, you can create beautiful and intricate underglaze transfers that will add depth and personality to your ceramic pieces. This DIY technique allows for flexibility and creativity in your pottery projects, making it a favorite among ceramic artists.
